CA
ES
EN
FR
IT
Horticultural woody plant · #506
Quince
Cydonia oblonga
Rosaceae
CA
Codonyer
ES
Membrillero
FR
Cognassier
IT
Cotogno
ZH
榲桲 (wēn po)
ES
Membrillo
culinari
fruit
arbre
perenne
ornamental
mel·lífera
tradicional català
longeva
Usage
Fruit
Age of 1st harvest
3-5 anys
Requirements & tolerances
Sun exposure
Ple sol o semisombra lleugera | minimum 6h+
Water needs
Moderat
Frost resistance
-15 a -25 °C
Cultivation data
Propagation method
Esqueix, empelt
Recommended rootstock
Franc de codonyer (BA 29, MA, MC); també usat com a portaempelt per a perera
Planting distance
5-6 m
Adult size
3-6 m × 3-5 m
Soil preparation
Terra fèrtil, profunda i humida; tolera sòls pesats; pH 6-7.5
Optimal pH
6-7.5
Chill hours
100-500 h
Pollination
Autofèrtil
Recommended pollinators
No necessari
Fruit type
Pom
Flowering season
Abril-maig
Harvest
Setembre-novembre
Pruning season
Hivern (esporga lleugera)
Pruning type
Vas o eix central; podes lleugeres anuals
Adult production
30-100 kg
Productive life
30-50 anys
Weekly water (L/m² peak)
20-30 (adult: 250-400 L/setmana en engreix)
Recommended fertiliser
Moderat (N-P-K a final d'hivern; tolera fertilitats mitjanes)
Post-harvest storage
2-3 mesos lloc fresc; rares vegades cru (conserva: melmelada, codonyat, gelea)
Associations
Good companions
Pepper
Tomato
Parsley
Lettuce
Pests & diseases
Pest
Mediterranean fruit fly
insecte
moderada
Pest
Aphids
insecte
moderada
Pest
Fruit moth
insecte
moderada
Eruga del codonyer
Disease
Brown rot
fong
alta
Monilia
Disease
Fire blight
bacteri
crítica
Foc bacterià: hoste habitual; vigilar a primavera
Disease
Rust
fong
moderada
Rovell
Cultivation calendar
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Harvest
Flowering
Image gallery
Growing notes
Hoste habitual del foc bacterià: vigilar a primavera.
Resources
Plantilla per documentar programes de reg (CA)
Format A4, una pàgina
PDF
Send a correction
If you want to access the full database as a spreadsheet you can do so
here
and leave your comments.
Plant
Section
Name
General data
Requirements
Cultivation
Associations
Pests
Calendar
Gallery
Other
Correction (include the source if possible)
Name or email (optional)
Send